WATER QUALITY IN IRELAND 2005 – Key indicators of the Aquatic Environment



Ireland's water quality continues to be of a high standard, according to the Environmental Protection Agency summary indicator report entitled Water Quality in Ireland 2005, published today. The report looks, in a concise way, at ten core indicators of water quality based on monitoring results for surface and ground waters for the period 2003 – 2005. The indicators included are – river quality, nitrates in rivers, lake quality, fish kills, estuarine & coastal water quality, quality of shellfish waters, pollution at sea incidents, bathing water quality, faecal coliforms in groundwater, and nitrates in groundwater. In all cases, reference is made to trends in national statistics, rather than a county by county analysis. Donegal is included in the NorthWest RBD, along with Monaghan & Cavan.

While these data are encouraging, there remains an unacceptable level of polluted waterbodies in the country. 30 per cent of rivers, 10 per cent of lakes and 22 per cent of estuaries and coastal waters are in a condition that will require remedial measures if we are to protect our valuable water resources and comply with the requirements of the Water Framework Directive.

A footnote in the above report cites a number of rivers and streams in Donegal with seriously polluted stretches in 2003-2005, including Aighe, Bredagh, Greenhill stream, Maggy’s Burn, Murlin, Roechrow, Roosky and Tullaghobegley. The majority of these rivers have been the subject of a previous press release as they were included in the 3rd National Implementation Report on the Phosphorous Regulations in March of this year. It may be noted that the Greenhill stream has been investigated and the cause has been dealt with.
A number of other stations seriously polluted from point sources, such as sheep dips and industrial discharges, have since been eliminated.

A summary table is given below;

River                             Cause                                              Current status
Aighe                         Industrial discharge                         Discharge Ceased
Bredagh                     Untreated sewage from Moville         Awaiting new treatment plant
Greenhill stream          Local farm discharge                      Improved, ongoing monitoring
Maggies Burn             Milford sewage discharge                Capital upgrade required
Murlin                        Sheep Dip                                      Sheep Dip closed
Roechrow                   Forestry operations                        Operations concluded
Roosky                       Local farm discharge                      Improved, ongoing monitoring
Tullaghobegley            Fish farm discharge                       Imp.treatment plant installed 

Rivers such as the Bredagh will only show improved water quality when a sewage treatment plant for Moville has been developed. The Water Services Investment Programme, currently under way, will take some years to deliver the infrastructure required to effect a tangible overall improvement in water quality. Donegal Co. Council continues to press for funding for these schemes from the relevant funding authorities.